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	<title>Caspian sea</title>
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		<title>USA ATTEMPTS TO GET THE CASPIAN SEA WHILE LEAVES MUCH TO BE DESIRED</title>
		<link>https://geopolitikym.org/en/usa-attempts-caspian-sea/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=usa-attempts-caspian-sea</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Александр]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 31 Aug 2018 06:08:27 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Asian analytics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CIS analytics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Azerbaijan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Caspian sea]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://geopolitikym.org/?p=11214</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>At the beginning of August this year, the fifth Caspian summit will be held in the Kazakh city of Aktau, as a result of which it is planned to sign the Convention on the <a href="https://geopolitikym.org/en/usa-attempts-caspian-sea/" rel="bookmark">Далее...</a></p>
<p>The post <a href="https://geopolitikym.org/en/usa-attempts-caspian-sea/">USA ATTEMPTS TO GET THE CASPIAN SEA WHILE LEAVES MUCH TO BE DESIRED</a> first appeared on <a href="https://geopolitikym.org">Global Policy</a>.</p>]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>At the beginning of August this year, the fifth Caspian summit will be held in the Kazakh city of Aktau, as a result of which it is planned to sign the Convention on the legal status of the Caspian sea, around which after the collapse of the USSR there were big disputes. The essence of the future Convention is to simplify the resolution of disputes about the possibility of laying pipelines on the bottom of the Caspian sea. Also, the document will provide a complete withdrawal of the Navy of foreign States from the region, that is, in fact, the US and NATO will finally be expelled from there.<span id="more-11214"></span><br />
In addition, 5 countries that have a coastline with the Caspian sea, namely Azerbaijan, Iran, Kazakhstan, Russia and Turkmenistan, will establish territorial waters not exceeding 15 nautical miles.</p>
<p>Despite the fact that the US was partially ousted from the region, Washington was still trying to strengthen its influence there. The main points through which the pressure was carried out were Azerbaijan and Kazakhstan, with the help of which the States tried to gain access to Central Asia.</p>
<p>Soon, a real scandal broke out between the countries over the violation of human rights in the former Federal Republic. As a result, the Azerbaijanis turned from the main ally of the Americans in the Caspian sea into opponents.</p>
<p>As for <a title="RUSSIAN EXODUS FROM KAZAKHSTAN" href="https://geopolitikym.org/en/russian-exodus/">Kazakhstan</a>, the relations at the moment and here do not develop properly. As the country prefers to build mutually beneficial cooperation with Moscow, rapprochement with the United States becomes problematic.</p>
<p>And on the territory of Turkmenistan, Washington unleashed an information war, which is increasingly provoking discontent of the local population. Also, the States imposed sanctions against this country, namely, banned the import of Turkmen cotton, and international trade networks Inditex, IKEA and H&amp;m – use it for the production of textile products.</p>
<p>Despite the fact that Afghanistan has no access to the Caspian sea, the US is using the country to support ISIS fighters (an organization banned in Russia).</p>
<p>The Russian foreign Ministry noted that the country could be used for the transfer of militants in us helicopters.</p>
<p>Against the background of the aggressive and sanctions policy pursued by Washington against Russia, Iran, Azerbaijan and Turkmenistan, Moscow offers the Caspian countries mutually beneficial cooperation.</p>
<p>For example, last year the partner States agreed to create a customs corridor, as well as planned the transition to payments in national currencies.</p><p>The post <a href="https://geopolitikym.org/en/usa-attempts-caspian-sea/">USA ATTEMPTS TO GET THE CASPIAN SEA WHILE LEAVES MUCH TO BE DESIRED</a> first appeared on <a href="https://geopolitikym.org">Global Policy</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded>
					
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		<title>UKRAINE AND TURKMENISTAN WILL OUST RUSSIA FROM THE EUROPEAN GAS MARKET</title>
		<link>https://geopolitikym.org/en/european-gas-market/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=european-gas-market</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Александр]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 28 Aug 2018 19:11:35 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[CIS analytics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Europe policy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ukraine analytics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Blue stream]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Caspian sea]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Shah Deniz field]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[TANAP]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[TAP]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[TAP - TRANS Adriatic pipeline]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Trans Adriatic pipeline]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Trans Anatolian Natural Gas Pipeline]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Trans Anatolian pipeline]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ukrainian-Turkmen Alliance]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://geopolitikym.org/?p=11180</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>In August, there were two events that can and should be considered as the key moments of Russia&#8217;s imminent loss of its position as the main supplier of energy resources for Europe, and the <a href="https://geopolitikym.org/en/european-gas-market/" rel="bookmark">Далее...</a></p>
<p>The post <a href="https://geopolitikym.org/en/european-gas-market/">UKRAINE AND TURKMENISTAN WILL OUST RUSSIA FROM THE EUROPEAN GAS MARKET</a> first appeared on <a href="https://geopolitikym.org">Global Policy</a>.</p>]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In August, there were two events that can and should be considered as the key moments of Russia&#8217;s imminent loss of its position as the main supplier of energy resources for Europe, and the transition of this role to the Ukrainian-Turkmen Alliance.<span id="more-11180"></span></p>
<p>The first event is the signing of the Convention on the legal status of the Caspian sea — an international Treaty between Azerbaijan, Iran, Kazakhstan, Russia and Turkmenistan on August 12, 2018 within the framework of the Fifth Caspian summit in Aktau, <a title="RUSSIAN EXODUS FROM KAZAKHSTAN" href="https://geopolitikym.org/en/russian-exodus/">Kazakhstan</a>.</p>
<p>In accordance with the Convention, Turkmenistan has received the right to lay export gas pipelines on the seabed with the consent of only the party through whose sector the pipeline will run. Thus, the main obstacle on the part of Russia, limiting the possibility of Turkmen natural gas supplies directly to European consumers, has been removed. It is necessary to note the special role and success of the United States and Ukraine as the main supporters of the abolition of this discriminatory provision.</p>
<p>Turkmenistan has already announced its willingness to link its Caspian field gas pipeline system with Azerbaijan, <a title="THE CONCEPTUAL IDEA OF THE EXISTENCE OF THE POST-SOVIET SPACE BY THE EXAMPLE OF GEORGIA" href="https://geopolitikym.org/en/conceptual-idea/">Georgia</a> and Turkey using the existing route for the delivery of TANAP (Trans-Anatolian Natural Gas Pipeline, TRANS-Anatolian gas pipeline), exit to the Greek border, where it will be TAP &#8211; TRANS Adriatic pipeline.</p>
<div id="attachment_11176" style="width: 650px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="https://geopolitikym.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/tanap.jpg"><img aria-describedby="caption-attachment-11176" decoding="async" fetchpriority="high" class="wp-image-11176 size-full" title="Trans-Anatolian Natural Gas Pipeline" src="https://geopolitikym.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/tanap.jpg" alt="Trans-Anatolian Natural Gas Pipeline" width="640" height="233" srcset="https://geopolitikym.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/tanap.jpg 640w, https://geopolitikym.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/tanap-300x109.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px" /></a><p id="caption-attachment-11176" class="wp-caption-text">TRANS-ANATOLIAN NATURAL GAS PIPELINE</p></div>
<p>Previously, we are talking about 150-170 billion cubic meters of gas per year, which practically coincides with the current volume of Gazprom&#8217;s exports.</p>
<p>At the same time, the price for 1,000 cubic meters will not exceed $80-85, making Russian gas absolutely uncompetitive.</p>
<p>From TANAP, it is planned to build a branch to the Turkish Samsung, where gas is supplied from Russia via the Blue stream, in order to intercept it, mix it with Turkmen gas from the Shah Deniz field (and in the future-from the Georgian South Kakheti, whose proven reserves exceed 25 trillion. cubic meters), liquefaction and sending gas tankers to the port of Kherson, where regasification will be carried out.</p>
<p>Further, the resulting product will be delivered to the border with Russia, Sumy and Kharkiv regions, where it will be pumped to the UGTS, for its further transportation to European consumers, by a 500-kilometer aqueduct.</p>
<p>We are talking about not less than 150 billion cubic meters per year, which will load UGTS not less than 60-85% of the theoretically possible value and will provide Ukraine with up to $5 billion only transit payments. It is emphasized that up to half of these volumes Ukraine will receive at its disposal free of charge, as a powerful encouragement for the efforts made in the struggle for independence and the European choice.</p>
<h2>Due to the depletion of its own fields, Russia has long been under the guise of Siberian exports of Turkmen gas</h2>
<p>Thus, a coordinated strike from the West and the East will lead to a complete and final displacement of Russia from the European gas market, and the already built and planned Flows (SP-1, SP-2, Turkish, Blue) will either have to be dismantled, because of the impossibility of filling them, or used in reverse mode, to supply its own population and industry, buying gas for this in Slovakia.</p>
<p>According to experts, this powerful plan will deprive Russia of at least $ 15-20 billion of annual income, which Ukraine will now receive, and is a powerful evidence of broad international support for Ukraine from civilized States for those who understand.</p><p>The post <a href="https://geopolitikym.org/en/european-gas-market/">UKRAINE AND TURKMENISTAN WILL OUST RUSSIA FROM THE EUROPEAN GAS MARKET</a> first appeared on <a href="https://geopolitikym.org">Global Policy</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded>
					
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